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Learning
Following are some of the best practices recommended when encountered with Learning functionality issues:
Aslearn process:
• Verify that the process aslearn is running.
• Check top command output
• Check output of ps command by executing the following command:
- ps -ax | grep aslearn | grep -v "grep”
Example:
root@ns\# ps -ax | grep aslearn | grep -v "grep"
1439 ?? Ss 0:03.86 /netscaler/aslearn -start -f /netscaler/aslearn.conf
<!--NeedCopy-->
• Identify recent configuration commands executed prior to the observed problem by verifying the ns.log file:
- /var/log/ns.log
• Inspect aslearn logs to check for aslearn messages:
- /var/log/aslearn.log
• Isolate the profile and security check that is effected
• Identify the GUI and CLI command which is failing by executing the following command:
show appfw learningdata <profileName> <securityCheck>
Examples:
-
show learningdata test_profile starturl
-
show learningdata test_profile crosssiteScripting
-
show learningdata test_profile sqLInjection
-
show learningdata test_profile csRFtag
-
show learningdata test_profile fieldformat
-
show learningdata test_profile fieldconsistency
• Perform integrity check of sqlite from bsd shell prompt:
nsshell # sqlite3 /var/nslog/asl/<profile_name_in_lowercase>.db 'pragma integrity_check;'
Examples:
- root@ns# sqlite3 /var/nslog/asl/tsk0247284.db 'pragma integrity_check;'
Ok
<!--NeedCopy-->
• Deploy or remove rules to start learning again:
-
If 2000 learn items (per protection) are reached, you cannot start learning any more for that protection
-
If 20 MB size is reached for the database, stop learning for all protections
-
Restart aslearn process
*/netscaler/aslearn -start -f/netscaler/aslearn.conf*
• Check the space in the /var folder by executing the following:
- du -h /var
• Check the learning threshold limits by executing the following command:
show appfwlearningsettings <profile_name> <securityCheck>
• Collect learned data by executing the following command:
export appfwlearningdata <profile_name> <securityCheck>
• Ascertain that learned data is uploaded in the collector.
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