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Learning
Following are some of the best practices recommended when encountered with Learning functionality issues:
Aslearn process:
- Verify that the process aslearn is running.
- Check top command output
-
Check output of ps command by executing the following command:
ps -ax | grep aslearn | grep -v "grep"
Example:
root@ns\# ps -ax | grep aslearn | grep -v "grep" 1439 ?? Ss 0:03.86 /netscaler/aslearn -start -f /netscaler/aslearn.conf <!--NeedCopy-->
-
Identify recent configuration commands ran prior to the observed problem by verifying the ns.log file:
/var/log/ns.log
-
Inspect aslearn logs to check for aslearn messages:
/var/log/aslearn.log
-
Isolate the profile and security check that is effected
-
Identify the GUI and CLI command which is failing by executing the following command:
show appfw learningdata <profileName> <securityCheck>
Examples:
show learningdata test_profile starturl
show learningdata test_profile crosssiteScripting
show learningdata test_profile sqLInjection
show learningdata test_profile csRFtag
show learningdata test_profile fieldformat
show learningdata test_profile fieldconsistency
-
Perform integrity check of sqlite from bsd shell prompt:
nsshell # sqlite3 /var/nslog/asl/<profile_name_in_lowercase>.db 'pragma integrity_check;
Examples:
root@ns# sqlite3 /var/nslog/asl/tsk0247284.db 'pragma integrity_check;' ok <!--NeedCopy-->
-
Deploy or remove rules to start learning again:
- If 2000 learn items (per protection) are reached, you cannot start learning any more for that protection
- If 20 MB size is reached for the database, stop learning for all protections
- Restart aslearn process
*/netscaler/aslearn -start -f/netscaler/aslearn.conf*
-
Check the space in the /var folder by executing the following:
du -h /var
-
Check the learning threshold limits by executing the following command:
show appfwlearningsettings <profile_name> <securityCheck>
-
Collect learned data by executing the following command:
export appfwlearningdata <profile_name> <securityCheck>
- Ascertain that learned data is uploaded in the collector.
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