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Getting Started with NetScaler
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Deploy a NetScaler VPX instance
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Optimize NetScaler VPX performance on VMware ESX, Linux KVM, and Citrix Hypervisors
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Apply NetScaler VPX configurations at the first boot of the NetScaler appliance in cloud
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Configure simultaneous multithreading for NetScaler VPX on public clouds
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Install a NetScaler VPX instance on Microsoft Hyper-V servers
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Install a NetScaler VPX instance on Linux-KVM platform
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Prerequisites for installing NetScaler VPX virtual appliances on Linux-KVM platform
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Provisioning the NetScaler virtual appliance by using OpenStack
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Provisioning the NetScaler virtual appliance by using the Virtual Machine Manager
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Configuring NetScaler virtual appliances to use SR-IOV network interface
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Configure a NetScaler VPX on KVM hypervisor to use Intel QAT for SSL acceleration in SR-IOV mode
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Configuring NetScaler virtual appliances to use PCI Passthrough network interface
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Provisioning the NetScaler virtual appliance by using the virsh Program
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Provisioning the NetScaler virtual appliance with SR-IOV on OpenStack
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Configuring a NetScaler VPX instance on KVM to use OVS DPDK-Based host interfaces
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Deploy a NetScaler VPX instance on AWS
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Deploy a VPX high-availability pair with elastic IP addresses across different AWS zones
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Deploy a VPX high-availability pair with private IP addresses across different AWS zones
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Protect AWS API Gateway using the NetScaler Web Application Firewall
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Configure a NetScaler VPX instance to use SR-IOV network interface
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Configure a NetScaler VPX instance to use Enhanced Networking with AWS ENA
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Deploy a NetScaler VPX instance on Microsoft Azure
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Network architecture for NetScaler VPX instances on Microsoft Azure
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Configure multiple IP addresses for a NetScaler VPX standalone instance
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Configure a high-availability setup with multiple IP addresses and NICs
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Configure a high-availability setup with multiple IP addresses and NICs by using PowerShell commands
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Deploy a NetScaler high-availability pair on Azure with ALB in the floating IP-disabled mode
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Configure a NetScaler VPX instance to use Azure accelerated networking
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Configure HA-INC nodes by using the NetScaler high availability template with Azure ILB
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Configure a high-availability setup with Azure external and internal load balancers simultaneously
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Configure a NetScaler VPX standalone instance on Azure VMware solution
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Configure a NetScaler VPX high availability setup on Azure VMware solution
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Configure address pools (IIP) for a NetScaler Gateway appliance
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Deploy a NetScaler VPX instance on Google Cloud Platform
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Deploy a VPX high-availability pair on Google Cloud Platform
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Deploy a VPX high-availability pair with external static IP address on Google Cloud Platform
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Deploy a single NIC VPX high-availability pair with private IP address on Google Cloud Platform
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Deploy a VPX high-availability pair with private IP addresses on Google Cloud Platform
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Install a NetScaler VPX instance on Google Cloud VMware Engine
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Solutions for Telecom Service Providers
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Load Balance Control-Plane Traffic that is based on Diameter, SIP, and SMPP Protocols
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Provide Subscriber Load Distribution Using GSLB Across Core-Networks of a Telecom Service Provider
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Authentication, authorization, and auditing application traffic
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Basic components of authentication, authorization, and auditing configuration
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Web Application Firewall protection for VPN virtual servers and authentication virtual servers
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On-premises NetScaler Gateway as an identity provider to Citrix Cloud
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Authentication, authorization, and auditing configuration for commonly used protocols
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Troubleshoot authentication and authorization related issues
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Configure DNS resource records
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Configure NetScaler as a non-validating security aware stub-resolver
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Jumbo frames support for DNS to handle responses of large sizes
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Caching of EDNS0 client subnet data when the NetScaler appliance is in proxy mode
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Use case - configure the automatic DNSSEC key management feature
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Use Case - configure the automatic DNSSEC key management on GSLB deployment
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Persistence and persistent connections
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Advanced load balancing settings
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Gradually stepping up the load on a new service with virtual server–level slow start
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Protect applications on protected servers against traffic surges
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Retrieve location details from user IP address using geolocation database
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Use source IP address of the client when connecting to the server
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Use client source IP address for backend communication in a v4-v6 load balancing configuration
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Set a limit on number of requests per connection to the server
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Configure automatic state transition based on percentage health of bound services
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Use case 2: Configure rule based persistence based on a name-value pair in a TCP byte stream
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Use case 3: Configure load balancing in direct server return mode
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Use case 6: Configure load balancing in DSR mode for IPv6 networks by using the TOS field
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Use case 7: Configure load balancing in DSR mode by using IP Over IP
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Use case 10: Load balancing of intrusion detection system servers
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Use case 11: Isolating network traffic using listen policies
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Use case 12: Configure Citrix Virtual Desktops for load balancing
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Use case 13: Configure Citrix Virtual Apps and Desktops for load balancing
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Use case 14: ShareFile wizard for load balancing Citrix ShareFile
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Use case 15: Configure layer 4 load balancing on the NetScaler appliance
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Authentication and authorization for System Users
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Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel between two Datacenters
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Configuring CloudBridge Connector between Datacenter and AWS Cloud
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Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Between a Datacenter and Azure Cloud
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Configuring CloudBridge Connector Tunnel between Datacenter and SoftLayer Enterprise Cloud
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Configuring a CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Between a NetScaler Appliance and Cisco IOS Device
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CloudBridge Connector Tunnel Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
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Manage service groups
You can change the settings of the services in a service group, and you can perform tasks such as enabling, disabling, and removing service groups. You can also unbind members from a service group. For more information about service groups, see Configure service groups.
Modify a service group
You can modify the attributes of service group members. You can set several attributes of the service group, such as maximum client, and compression. The attributes are set on the individual servers in the service group. You cannot set parameters on the service group such as transport information (IP address and port), weight, and server ID.
Note: A parameter you set for a service group is applied to the member servers in the group, not to individual services.
To modify a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type the following command with one or more of the optional parameters:
set servicegroup <serviceGroupName> [-type <type>] [-maxClient <maxClient>] [-maxReq <maxReq>] [-cacheable (YES|NO)] [-cip (ENABLED|DISABLED)] [-cipHeader <cipHeader>] [-usip (YES|NO)] [-sc (ON|OFF)] [-sp (ON|OFF)] [-cltTimeout <cltTimeout>] [-svrTimeout <svrTimeout>] [-cka (YES|NO)] [-TCPB (YES|NO)] [-CMP (**YES**|**NO**)] [-maxBandwidth <maxBandwidth>] [-maxThreshold <maxThreshold>] [-state (ENABLED|DISABLED)] [-downStateFlush (ENABLED|DISABLED)
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Example:
set servicegroup Service-Group-1 -type TRANSPARENT
set servicegroup Service-Group-1 -maxClient 4096
set servicegroup Service-Group-1 -maxReq 16384
set servicegroup Service-Group-1 -cacheable YES
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To modify a service group by using the configuration utility
Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups, and open the service group to modify.
Remove a service group
When you remove a service group, the servers bound to the group retain their individual settings and continue to exist on the NetScaler appliance.
To remove a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
rm servicegroup <ServiceGroupName>
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Example:
rm servicegroup Service-Group-1
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To remove a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Select a service group, and click Delete.
Unbind a member from a service group
When you unbind a member from the service group, the attributes set on the service group no longer apply to the member that you unbound. The member services retain its individual settings, however, and continue to exist on the NetScaler appliance.
To unbind members from a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
unbind servicegroup <serviceGroupName> <IP>@ [<port>]
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Example:
unbind servicegroup Service-Group-1 10.102.29.30 80
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To unbind members from a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Open a service group, and click in the Service Group Members section.
- Select a service group member, and click Unbind.
Unbind a service group from a virtual server
When you unbind a service group from a virtual server, the member services are unbound from the virtual server and continue to exist on the NetScaler appliance.
To unbind a service group from a virtual server by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
unbind lb vserver <name>@ <ServiceGroupName>
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Example:
unbind lb vserver Vserver-LB-1 Service-Group-1
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To unbind a service group from a virtual server by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Virtual Servers.
- Open the virtual server, and click in the Service Group section.
- Select the service group, and click Unbind.
Unbind monitors from service groups
When you unbind a monitor from a service group, the monitor that you unbound no longer monitors the individual services that constitute the group.
To unbind a monitor from a service group using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
unbind serviceGroup <serviceGroupName> -monitorName <string>
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Example:
unbind serviceGroup Service-Group-1 -monitorName monitor-HTTP-1
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To unbind a monitor from a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Open a service group, and click in the Monitors section.
- Select a monitor, and click Unbind.
Enable or Disable a service group
When you enable a service group and the servers, the services belonging to the service group are enabled. Similarly, when a service belonging to a service group is enabled, the service group and the service are enabled. By default, service groups are enabled.
After disabling an enabled service, you can view the service using the configuration utility or the command line to see the amount of time that remains before the service goes DOWN.
To disable a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
disable servicegroup <ServiceGroupName>
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Example:
disable servicegroup Service-Group-1
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To disable a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Select a service group, and in the Action list, click Disable.
To enable a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
enable servicegroup <ServiceGroupName>
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Example:
enable servicegroup Service-Group-1
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To enable a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Select a service group, and in the Action list, click Enable.
View the status of service groups members
Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
In the Service Groups page, the Effective State column displays the status of the service groups. Status UP/DOWN in the Effective State column is clickable. You can click the status and get the list of members along with their status in the same view. Select a member and click the Monitor Details button to view the reason for the status being DOWN.
Note: Before NetScaler release 12.0 build 56.20, the status in the Effective State column was not clickable.
Viewing the properties of a service group
You can view the following settings of the configured service groups:
- Name
- IP address
- State
- Protocol
- Maximum client connections
- Maximum requests per connection
- Maximum bandwidth
- Monitor threshold
Viewing the details of the configuration can be helpful for troubleshooting your configuration.
To view the properties of a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type one of the following commands to display the group properties or the properties and the group members:
show servicegroup <ServiceGroupName>
show servicegroup <ServiceGroupName> -includemembers
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Example:
show servicegroup Service-Group-1
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To view the properties of a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Click the arrow next to the service group.
Viewing service group statistics
You can view service-group statistical data, such as rate of requests, responses, request bytes, and response bytes. The NetScaler appliance uses the statistics of a service group to balance the load on the services.
To view the statistics of a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type:
stat servicegroup <ServiceGroupName>
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Example:
stat servicegroup Service-Group-1
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To view the statistics of a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Select a service group, and click Statistics.
Load balancing virtual servers bound to a service group
In large-scale deployments, the same service group can be bound to multiple load balancing virtual servers. In such a case, instead of viewing each virtual server to see the service group it is bound to, you can view a list of all the load balancing virtual servers bound to a service group. You can view the following details of each virtual server:
- Name
- State
- IP address
- Port
To display the virtual servers bound to a service group by using the command line interface
At the command prompt, type the following command to display the virtual servers bound to a service group:
show servicegroupbindings <serviceGroupName>
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Example:
> show servicegroupbindings SVCGRPDTLS
SVCGRPDTLS - State :ENABLED
1) Test-pers (10.10.10.3:80) - State : DOWN
2) BRVSERV (10.10.1.1:80) - State : DOWN
3) OneMore (10.102.29.136:80) - State : DOWN
4) LBVIP1 (10.102.29.66:80) - State : UP
Done
>
<!--NeedCopy-->
To display the virtual servers bound to a service group by using the configuration utility
- Navigate to Traffic Management > Load Balancing > Service Groups.
- Select a service group, and in the Action list, click Show Bindings.
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In this article
- Modify a service group
- Remove a service group
- Unbind a member from a service group
- Unbind a service group from a virtual server
- Unbind monitors from service groups
- Enable or Disable a service group
- View the status of service groups members
- Viewing the properties of a service group
- Viewing service group statistics
- Load balancing virtual servers bound to a service group
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